煤炭工程 ›› 2013, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (s1): 43-44.doi: 10.11799/ce201308067

• 施工技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

科力安化学注浆材料的研究及在巷道超前加固中的应用

于维雨   

  1. 煤炭科学研究总院
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-07 修回日期:2013-06-25 出版日期:2013-08-12 发布日期:2013-08-12
  • 通讯作者: 于维雨 E-mail:happyrain1985@126.com

Development of Grouting Material and Application to Advanced Reinforcement in Roadway

  • Received:2013-05-07 Revised:2013-06-25 Online:2013-08-12 Published:2013-08-12

摘要:

通过对注浆加固材料添加改性剂和活性成分,研制了挥发性有机物含量低、强度增长快的环保型双组份化学注浆材料。该注浆材料混合后60S即可固化,固结体4h的抗压强度、剪切强度、粘接强度分别大于36MPa、16MPa、2.6MPa。针对某煤矿开切眼顶板破碎、冒矸的问题,采用该注浆材料对开切眼进行了超前加固处理。效果表明,注浆材料显著提高了围岩破碎体的强度和完整性,有效控制了顶板破碎引起的冒顶和片帮现象,加快了掘进速度, 实现了安全高效开采。

关键词: 注浆材料, 开切眼, 破碎煤岩体, 超前加固, 注浆参数

Abstract:

Through adding modifiers and active substances into the raw materials, developed environmental-friendly two-component chemical grouting material with less volatile organic compounds and high early strength. The material could solidify within 60 seconds after two-component mixed. The compressive strength, shear strength and adhesive strength of the 4-hour solidification were more than 36mPa and 18mPa and 2.6mPa respectively. Owing to broken and falling roof of the open-off cut in a coal mine, adopted the two-component grouting material to reinforce the roadway. Results showed that, the grouting evidently improved strength and integrity of the broken roof, and effectively controlled roof falling and rib spalling and increased excavation velocity,assured safety and high efficiency mining.

Key words: grouting material, open-off cut, broken coal and rock mass, advanced reinforcement, grouting parameters